Religious Institutions and Social Problem Management: The Role of KUA in Handling Out-of-Wedlock Pregnancy in Rural Indonesia

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to identify and analyze the role and efforts of Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) of Air Nipis District in addressing cases of out-of-wedlock pregnancy, which have significant implications for morality, family harmony, and social order within society. Method: This research employed a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving KUA officials and community members as informants. The data analysis process consisted of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Findings: The findings show that the KUA of Air Nipis District plays four main roles in addressing out-of-wedlock pregnancy cases: administrative, developmental, mediating, and preventive roles. These roles are implemented through marriage registration, premarital counseling, family mediation, and community education programs. Implications: This study indicates that the KUA functions not only as an administrative institution but also as a socio-religious institution that contributes to maintaining social stability and strengthening public moral awareness.